B. Brekke et Gw. Gabrielsen, ASSIMILATION EFFICIENCY OF ADULT KITTIWAKES AND BRUNNICH GUILLEMOTS FED CAPELIN AND ARCTIC COD, Polar biology, 14(4), 1994, pp. 279-284
The mean assimilation efficiencies of 10 adult Kittiwakes (Rissa trida
ctyla) and 10 Brunnich's Guillemots (Uria lomvia) fed on Capelin (Mall
otus villosus) were 77.5% and 74.4%, respectively. When fed on Arctic
Cod (Boreogadus saida) they were 83.1% and 78.2%, respectively. After
correction for nitrogen retention, the assimilation efficiencies decre
ased to 72.2%, 70.6%, 81.2% and 74.7%, respectively. Kittiwakes and Br
unnich's Guillemots seem to have the same ability to utilize the energ
y of the different food items. The differences in assimilation efficie
ncies when fed two fish species was mainly related to the fat content
of the fish.