Rs. Patil et al., MICROSTRUCTURE STUDIES ON TI4-SUBSTITUTED AND ZR4+-SUBSTITUTED LI-ZN FERRITES(), Bulletin of Materials Science, 17(2), 1994, pp. 111-119
XRD and microstructure studies were carried out on Ti4+ and ZT2+-subst
ituted Li-Zn ferrites prepared by standard ceramic technique. All the
ferrite compositions exhibit single phase formation. The lattice param
eter a increases linearly with the content of Zn2+ Zr4+ and Zn2+ Ti4+,
which is attributed to the ionic volumes of the cations involved. Wit
h substitution by Zr4+ the average size decreases, while with substitu
tion by Ti4+ the grain size increases. In both the series grain size v
aries with the composition. Excess substitution of Zr4+ (x > 0.4) lead
s to the formation of secondary images and discontinuous grain growth.
Both Zr4+ and Ti4+ compositions obey Kurtz theory.