Oxcarbazepine (OCBZ) has been accepted for registration as a first-lin
e antiepileptic drug (AED) in several countries. However, because of c
hanging regulations, studies confirming statistically significant proo
f of efficacy are necessary in accordance with new standards. Therefor
e, Ciba has initiated a worldwide clinical development program to achi
eve registration. Four different types of design to demonstrate statis
tically significant proof of efficacy in partial seizures will be init
iated. These studies are a ''classical'' poly-therapy add-on study, a
monotherapy substitution trial, a high-dose/low-dose active-control mo
notherapy study, and a study in presurgical patients.