B. Morten et al., A NOVEL TORQUE SENSOR-BASED ON ELASTIC-WAVES GENERATED AND DETECTED BY PIEZOELECTRIC THICK-FILMS, Sensors and actuators. A, Physical, 41(1-3), 1994, pp. 33-38
Screen-printed and fired PZT-based films have been used as the source
and detectors of elastic waves near the surface of a torsional shaft.
The change in wave propagation velocity due to applied torques has bee
n taken as the operating principle of a torque sensor. The new opportu
nities opened by piezoelectric thick-film materials in the implementat
ion of this novel sensor are demonstrated.