The dynamic interaction between a rigid porous structure (porosity phi
) and its saturating fluid is studied. From the microscopic conservati
on laws and constitutive relations, macroscopic equations are derived.
An averaging technique proposed and discussed by authors like Levy, A
uriault and Burridge and Keller is used. The macroscopic equations are
studied in the high-frequency limit. The high-frequency behaviour is
characterized by the tortuosity parameter alpha(infinity) and by an ef
fective pore radius LAMBDA, defined previously by Johnson et al. The l
ow frequency behaviour is characterized by the ratio of the steady-sta
te permeability k0 and the porosity phi. A similarity parameter M = 8a
lpha(infinity)k0/phiLAMBDA2 (in the two-dimensional case M = 12alpha(i
nfinity)k0/phiLAMBDA2) is defined, which is approximately equal to 1 f
or configurations that have smooth microscopic geometries. For sharp-e
dged pore geometries, however, M is no longer found equal to one. Nume
rical computations are performed using a Schwartz-Christoffel transfor
mation.