We extend the traditional model of the economic lot scheduling problem
by considering various issues associated with the management of the r
aw materials for production. Several items are produced on a single ma
chine at finite production rates with setup times, and setup and inven
tory holding costs. Raw materials are used for the production of these
items. In the presence of setup and holding costs for the raw materia
ls, we first formulate a planning model which provides a sharp lower b
ound on the cost of any policy for the problem. The solution is used t
o obtain policies which are guaranteed to be very close to optimal in
the worst case. Finally, we consider the problem of obtaining good fea
sible schedules for both the machine and the raw materials.