V. Kataev et al., SLOW ANTIFERROMAGNETIC DYNAMICS IN THE LOW-TEMPERATURE TETRAGONAL PHASE OF LA2-XSRXCUO4 AS REVEALED BY ESR OF GD SPIN PROBES, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 55(6), 1997, pp. 3394-3397
Measuring the electron spin resonance of Gd spin probes we have studie
d the magnetic properties of the copper oxide planes in the low-temper
ature tetragonal (LTT) phase of Eu-doped La2-xSrxCuO4. The data give e
vidence that at particular levels of Sr and Eu doping the frequency of
the antiferromagnetic fluctuations omega(sf) in the LTT phase dramati
cally decreases at low temperatures by almost three orders of magnitud
e. However, no static magnetic order has been found for T greater than
or equal to 8 K, in contrast to the observation by neutron scattering
of stripe ordering of spins below 50 K in a Nd-doped La2-xSrxCuO4 sin
gle crystal. In our opinion, static order in the Nd-doped compound is
induced due to the interaction between the Cu spins with the rare-eart
h magnetic moments. Therefore, a characteristic property of the magnet
ism in the LTT structural phase may not be static magnetic order at el
evated temperatures but rather extremely slow antiferromagnetic dynami
cs.