The synthesis of the structure of the PSS and its parametrization are
based entirely on methods of linear system theory. Thus the desired ef
fect of the PSS is limited to a bounded area around one system operati
ng point. The use of a controller based on fuzzy set theory introduces
an event controlled excitation of the synchronous machine taking into
account the power system operation. The desired response of the fuzzy
controller is given by a set of rules which are obtained from the lim
its of the voltage regulator and the undesired performance of the conv
entional excitation control. A fuzzy controller has been developed for
which simulation results are provided. These results support the conc
ept of a fuzzy controller for the purpose of excitation control. They
show that a well designed fuzzy controller is superior to a fast excit
ation control with an additional PSS.