S. Hein et A. Zakhor, RECONSTRUCTION OF OVERSAMPLED BAND-LIMITED SIGNALS FROM SIGMA-DELTA ENCODED BINARY SEQUENCES, IEEE transactions on signal processing, 42(4), 1994, pp. 799-811
We consider the application of SIGMADELTA modulators to analog-to-digi
tal conversion. We have previously shown that for constant input signa
ls, optimal nonlinear decoding can achieve large gains in signal-to-no
ise ratio (SNR) over linear decoding. In this paper we show a similar
result for band-limited input signals. The new nonlinear decoding algo
rithm is based on projections onto convex sets (POCS), and alternates
between a time-domain operation and a band limitation to find a signal
invariant under both. The time-domain operation results in a quadrati
c programming problem. The band limitation can be based on singular va
lue decomposition of a certain matrix. We show simulation results for
the SNR performance of a POCS-based decoder and a linear decoder for t
he single loop, double loop and two-stage SIGMADELTA modulators and fo
r a specific fourth-order interpolative modulator. Depending on the mo
dulator and the oversampling ratio, improvements in SNR of up to 10-20
dB can be achieved.