A high-rate selective etching method of hydrogenated amorphous silicon
(a-Si:H) using hydrogen radicals is presented. A very high etch rate
of 2.7 mum/min was obtained at 50-degrees-C using a microwave hydrogen
afterglow method. However, amorphous silicon nitride (a-SiN].2:H), si
licon oxide (SiO2), silicon carbide (a-SiCo.5:H), and Al films were no
t etched under the same conditions. These results suggest that high-ra
te selective etching of a-Si:H can be achieved using hydrogen radicals
. This method is suitable for the fabrication of large-area devices.