Ac. Crook et al., LOW DRIVE VOLTAGE GAAS QUANTUM-WELL ELECTROABSORPTION MODULATORS OBTAINED WITH A DISPLACED JUNCTION, IEEE photonics technology letters, 6(5), 1994, pp. 619-622
A reduction in the drive voltage of an electroabsorption waveguide mod
ulator based on an AlGaAs/GaAs quantum well laser heterostructure is d
emonstrated by a simple change in the position of the p-n junction rel
ative to the quantum well. This is accomplished by adjusting the dopin
g profile and does not significantly alter the operation of the struct
ure as a laser or degrade other aspects of device performance such as
reverse breakdown voltage and series resistance. A contrast ratio of 2
5 dB (5 dB/100 mum) was obtained with a bias change of -2 V.