OBJECTIVE To identify which women's health issues are taught in the 2-
year core curriculum of Canadian family medicine residency programs an
d whether educators think their current teaching of women's health is
adequate. DESIGN Mailed survey using a questionnaire. PARTICIPANTS All
program and unit directors of the 16 Canadian family medicine residen
cy training programs were surveyed. Replies were received from 63% (10
of 16) of program directors and 79% (55 of 70) of unit directors. MAI
N OUTCOME MEASURES Percentage of programs teaching specific women's he
alth topics from a list of 21 possible topics; percentage offering edu
cational opportunities with sexual assault teams and women's shelters;
participants' assessment of the adequacy of current teaching in each
training program; plans to increase women's health education. RESULTS
Topics such as violence against women and medical conditions more comm
on among women were taught in more than 80% of programs, but poverty a
nd the health care concerns of Native and immigrant women were include
d in fewer than 40% of programs. Half of the program directors indicat
ed that residents were given educational opportunities with sexual ass
ault teams or women's shelters. Unit directors gave a lower estimate.
Most (90%) program directors thought their current teaching of women's
health issues was inadequate and had plans to increase it, as did 64%
of unit directors. CONCLUSION Violence against women and the traditio
nal medical topics of osteoporosis, weight disorders, and reproductive
and breast cancer are frequently taught in family medicine training p
rograms. However, the social and cultural aspects of health are addres
sed less often. It is encouraging that many family medicine programs p
lan to increase their teaching of women's health.