In an experiment to increase recruitment of unrelated bone-marrow dono
rs, Ss were selected from a list of people who had donated blood withi
n the past 24 months. They were randomly assigned to 3 groups. Members
of the experimental group, 2 months before receiving a mailed brochur
e about a bone-marrow registry, were complimented on being blood donor
s and asked to complete a self-descriptive questionnaire. One control
group received only the mailed brochure, and the other did not receive
any mailing. The experimental group joined the registry at over 2 tim
es the control-group rates. These results appear to be attributable to
an attitude change associated with being recognized as a special grou
p that contributed to the community's welfare.