S. Simukanga et Rj. Pomfret, CONSECUTIVE REVERSIBLE 1ST-ORDER 2-STAGE REACTION MODEL FOR REDUCTIONOF CR2O3, Ironmaking & steelmaking, 21(2), 1994, pp. 124-130
A consecutive reversible first order two stage reaction model has been
applied to results obtained from a study of the effect of Cr2O3 conce
ntration and furnace atmosphere on the reduction of Cr2O3 from slag. T
he reduction reactions were found to conform with the model above. A c
omputer program was used to determine the rate constants for particula
r sets of data. The model was modified to take account of the change o
f slag height, due to sampling, during an experimental run. The concen
trations of (Cr3+), (Cr2+), and [Cr] were found not to be sensitive to
changes of the height of slag. The rate constants for the runs in whi
ch 5, 8, and 10 wt-%Cr2O3 were initially added to the slag were found
to be identical, probably an indication of no change of the reaction m
echanism with increasing concentration of Cr2O3 in the slag. An argon
atmosphere was found to increase the rate of (Cr2+) reduction compared
with a carbon monoxide atmosphere by a factor of 1.4.