Vg. Mcdonell et al., INTERLABORATORY COMPARISON OF PHASE DOPPLER MEASUREMENTS IN A RESEARCH SIMPLEX ATOMIZER SPRAY, Journal of propulsion and power, 10(3), 1994, pp. 402-409
Phase Doppler interferometry is providing detailed information about t
he structure of sprays. Such information is attractive to those develo
ping numerical models that predict spray behavior. However, the inhere
nt complexity of sprays and advanced diagnostics warrants the developm
ent of a reference point for measurements. Hence, a ''standard'' spray
is evaluated in the current study which can be used to evaluate instr
ument and operator performance and, once sufficient data sets are gene
rated, can provide a benchmark data set for modeling challenges. A com
prehensive set of mean and variation in rive sets of measurements is p
rovided. In general, the results reveal reasonable reproducibility, es
pecially in quantities which are dependent solely upon the number of d
rops (e.g., mean velocities). It is also shown that statistics derived
from individual drop sizes reveal less variability than those derived
from the entire spray population. Finally, it is observed that quanti
ties which depend upon drop volume and/or sample volume area (e.g., Sa
uter mean diameter, volume flux) are subject to the greatest variabili
ty.