Given a transitive action of a symmetry group G on the base space B of
a non-Abelian principal bundle P(omega) with a connection omega, we s
tudy the way this action can be lifted to a certain action of G on P(o
mega) leaving invariant omega. We show that such an action is describe
d by a two-cocycle of G with values on the group of identity lifts, H(
l). The general properties of these two-cocycles are investigated and
some cases for principal bundles with SU(n) as gauge group are worked
out. (C) 1994 Academic Press, Inc.