M. Silari et M. Milazzo, CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF A COMPACT PHOTON SOURCE IN THE 1-100 KEV RANGE, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 89(1-4), 1994, pp. 33-37
A compact, very intense source of monochromatic X-rays, tunable in the
1-100 keV range, can be obtained by coupling a low energy (2-4 MeV),
high current proton RFQ accelerator with an irradiation chamber provid
ed with a multiple target system and collimator. Estimates of the phot
on intensities achievable by 2 MeV-1 mA and 4 MeV-0.5 mA proton beams
obtained from an RFQ indicate that such a compact source can provide f
luxes larger than 10(13) s-1 sr-1 for X-ray energies up to about 6.4 k
eV (iron primary target), in excess of 10(11) s-1 sr-1 for X-ray energ
ies up to about 25 keV (antimony primary target) and still around 10(9
)-10(10) s-1 sr-1 for the hardest X-ray energies produced by the heavi
est targets. These figures are from 4 to 6 orders of magnitude higher
than those achievable by conventional systems.