D. Suwannakachorn et al., A HEAVY-ION IMPLANTING FACILITY AT THE CHIANG-MAI-UNIVERSITY, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 89(1-4), 1994, pp. 354-356
Nitrogen ion implantation is widely used to improve the wear and corro
sion resistance of metals and alloys. Different kinds of ions, includi
ng metal and heavier ions can be used for this purpose. The proposed i
on implanter as a 0-degrees and a 45-degrees-beam line. The 0-degrees-
beam line has been installed and tested by using an RF source with an
ion energy of about 140 keV. The nitrogen beam current is about 200 mu
A at the target position. The beam can be magnetically swept to cover
a 10 cm x 10 cm target area. Preliminary tests with an ion dose of abo
ut 10(17) ions/cm2 improved the hardness of stainless steel and alumin
ium samples. The 45-degrees-beam line and the analyzing magnet are und
er construction. When this will be completed, the present RF ion sourc
e will be replaced by a Danfysik 910 ion source which can be used for
producing metal and heavier ions.