6 TO 10-YEAR EXPERIENCE USING COUNTERSUNK METAL-BACKED PATELLAS

Citation
Cj. Evanich et al., 6 TO 10-YEAR EXPERIENCE USING COUNTERSUNK METAL-BACKED PATELLAS, The Journal of arthroplasty, 12(2), 1997, pp. 149-154
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering, Biomedical
Journal title
ISSN journal
08835403
Volume
12
Issue
2
Year of publication
1997
Pages
149 - 154
Database
ISI
SICI code
0883-5403(1997)12:2<149:6T1EUC>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
Three hundred two consecutive cementless total knee arthroplasties (Na tural Knee, Intermedics Orthopedics, Inc., Austin, TX) were performed using a metal-backed, porous coated patellar component. Fifty-nine pat ients died and 31 were lost to follow-up evaluation, resulting in 212 knees available for evaluation at 6 to 10 years. The mean follow-up pe riod was 91 months. The mean modified Hospital for Special Surgery tot al knee score improved from 58 before surgery to 98 at the most recent follow-up visit. Mean patellar translation and tilt were 2.75 mm and 3.5 degrees, respectively. There were no patellar lucencies nor loosen ing. Eleven patients (5%) underwent revision of the patellar component . Overall patellar survivorship was 96%. Comparatively good results ca n be achieved with the use of a metal-backed patellar component if com ponent design, surgical technique, and patellar alignment are properly addressed.