Dr. Harshman et al., MAGNETIC PENETRATION DEPTH AND FLUXON-LINE DYNAMICS IN THE ORGANIC SUPERCONDUCTOR KAPPA-[BEDT-TTF]2CU[NCS]2, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 49(18), 1994, pp. 12990-12997
The muon-spin-relaxation (muSR) technique has been used to study the i
nternal field modulation dynamics of fluxons in crystals of kappa-[BED
T-TTF]2Cu[NCS]2 (T(c) almost-equal-to 10. 5 K). The data exhibit a str
ong field dependence for applied fields in the range 129 Oe less-than-
or-equal-to \H(ext)\ less-than-or-equal-to 4 kOe, which is attributed
to a combination of vortex motion, finite core size effects, and pinni
ng. In low fields (\H(ext)\ = 129 Oe), the data exhibit a flux-pinning
transition at T(x) approximately 5 K, as evidenced by a peak in the s
econd moment of the local field distribution at approximately 5 K acco
mpanied by an enhanced minimum in the first moment at the same tempera
ture. In higher fields (\H(ext)\ = 750 Oe, 3 kOe, and 4 kOe), where th
e effects of motion and pinning are minimized, the symmetry of the und
erlying gap function is confirmed as s wave. Corrections for finite fl
uxon core, finite mean free path, and flux-lattice disorder were appli
ed in determining the London penetration depth, lambda(L)(bc)(0)=7680/-700 angstrom.