Ea. Sivers et al., PREDICTING THE PERFORMANCE OF 3D X-RAY COMPUTERIZED-TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEMS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 345(1), 1994, pp. 179-197
A model is presented that predicts contrast detectability and resolvab
ility in 3D X-ray computerized tomography images as a function of X-ra
y source energy, area detector type, data collection hardware, and oth
er system parameters. The model has been found to agree well with expe
rimental observation and to compare favorably with prior theoretical m
odels. This model is used to evaluate the performance of eight differe
nt area detector configurations in a micro-focus X-ray system used to
inspect small ceramic components. Predicted performance is consistent
with that of known systems and serves to illustrate the complexity of
imaging system design.