A COMPARISON BETWEEN OBSERVED AND PREDICTED MASS-LOSS RATES AND WIND MOMENTUM OF O-STARS

Citation
C. Leitherer et Hjglm. Lamers, A COMPARISON BETWEEN OBSERVED AND PREDICTED MASS-LOSS RATES AND WIND MOMENTUM OF O-STARS, Space science reviews, 66(1-4), 1993, pp. 153-161
Citations number
28
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00386308
Volume
66
Issue
1-4
Year of publication
1993
Pages
153 - 161
Database
ISI
SICI code
0038-6308(1993)66:1-4<153:ACBOAP>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
Empirical mass-loss rates were derived for 28 luminous O stars from ra dio fluxes and Ha equivalent widths. Comparison with theoretical value s predicted by the theory of radiatively driven winds reveals a discre pancy of 0.30 +/- 0.05 dex, with the theoretical values being too low. We show that there is not only a mass-loss discrepancy but also a mom entum flux discrepancy. The theoretically predicted momentum fluxes ar e too low by 0.17 +/- 0.04 dex. This discrepancy is independent of the adopted stellar mass. We demonstrate that the momentum discrepancy in the most luminous O stars is comparable to the one found in the least extreme Wolf-Rayet stars. We suggest that the physical reason for the break-down of the theory in Wolf-Rayet stars and the most luminous O stars may be related.