Le. Porter et al., EFFECTS OF SAMPLE PREPARATION ON THE STOPPING POWERS OF HAVAR FOR PROTONS AND ALPHA-PARTICLES, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 49(17), 1994, pp. 11543-11549
The stopping powers of Havar for 0.5-2.4 MeV protons and 1.2-1.8 MeV a
lpha particles have been measured with uncertainties of a little more
than 0.6% and slightly less than 0.6%, respectively. Havar foils with
three different tempers-cold-rolled, annealed, and heat-treated-were u
sed in order to learn if stopping power might be influenced by type of
target foil preparation. The results indicated no such influence, sin
ce all measurements were mutually consistent. Moreover, these data wer
e thoroughly amenable to analysis with modified Bethe-Bloch theory, wh
ich yielded generally plausible values of the parameters appearing in
the modified Bethe-Bloch formula. Recommended values of these paramete
rs are I=299.3+/-3.3 eV for the mean excitation energy, and b=1.33+/-0
.04 with xi=1.0 for the two Barkas-effect parameters.