ANTIFERROMAGNETIC ORDER IN A DY ER SUPERLATTICE/

Citation
K. Dumesnil et al., ANTIFERROMAGNETIC ORDER IN A DY ER SUPERLATTICE/, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 49(17), 1994, pp. 12274-12277
Citations number
8
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter
ISSN journal
01631829
Volume
49
Issue
17
Year of publication
1994
Pages
12274 - 12277
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(1994)49:17<12274:AOIADE>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
We present results on magnetic ordering in a Dy(60 angstrom)/Er(60 ang strom) superlattice made up of two magnetic rare earths exhibiting in- plane and perpendicular anisotropies. Neutron diffraction reveals that the helical magnetic coherence of dysprosium propagates through param agnetic erbium layers, without inducing spin ordering in erbium. Below the ordering temperature of dysprosium individual ferromagnetic dyspr osium layers show antiparallel stacking through magnetic erbium. This antiferromagnetic phase of dysprosium is irreversibly destroyed by a 5 .5-kOe external magnetic field and replaced by a ferromagnetic order b etween dysprosium layers. Magnetization measurements indicate that thi s irreversibility could arise from an energy barrier between parallel and antiparallel stacking of ferromagnetic dysprosium layers.