Pelvic bone injuries are infrequent complications of radiotherapy. How
ever, insufficiency fractures in irradiated pelvic bones may be underd
etected, particularly in postmenopausal women. We describe the clinica
l presentation, radiologic evaluation, and course of disease in three
patients with postradiation pelvic insufficiency fractures, Differenti
al diagnosis included metastatic disease, tumor recurrence, and second
malignancy, Recognition of radiographic features may prevent unnecess
ary, possibly morbid treatments.