Ja. Balasov et al., ADDITIONAL RB-SR AND SINGLE-GRAIN ZIRCON DATINGS OF CALEDONIAN GRANITOID ROCKS FROM ALBERT-I LAND, NORTHWEST SPITSBERGEN, Polar research, 15(2), 1996, pp. 153-165
Previous K-Ar and Rb-Sr datings of the metamorphic and granitic rocks
from the northwestern basement region of Spitsbergen mainly show the c
ooling time of the rocks, except for a Rb-Sr isochron age of the Horne
mantoppen granitoid. New samples were collected during several years o
f geological mapping in the area and the Rb-Sr whole rock isochron and
single-grain zircon evaporation methods were applied to the Hornemant
oppen granitoids and the grey granites. A dioritic dyke was also dated
by the latter method. The bulk rock chemistry study shows that most o
f both granitic rocks are of the S-type and probably post orogenic, wi
th distinctive incorporation of crustal materials. The isotopic data a
lso support this interpretation. The results of the Rb-Sr isotope anal
yses, 412 +/- 4.8 Ma and the zircon Pb evaporation age of 424 +/- 56 M
a, confirm the previous age of the Hornemantoppen granitoid, 414 +/- 1
0 Ma. An older zircon age of 547 +/- 19 Ma is considered to be the min
imum age of inherited zircon. Zircons from the grey granites suggest a
n age of ca. 420 Ma with a large error. Field relations demonstrate th
at the grey granites are older than the Hornemantoppen granitoids. A m
inimum inherited zircon age, 952 +/- 20 Ma, has been obtained from the
grey granites. Three multi-grain Pb ages, 423 +/- 22 Ma (2 grains), 4
61 +/- 42 Ma and 561 +/- 93 Ma (the last two 3 grains) were considered
to be mixed ages. Although no definitive evidence for the presence of
Grenvillian granites in this area has been obtained in the present st
udy, preliminary results from the multi-grain zircon evaporation metho
d, carried out in the Russian laboratory at Apatity, infer Paleo- and
Mesoproterozoic protoliths for the metamorphic rocks of northwestern S
pitsbergen.