In this article, the economic impact of local growth management policy
is examined based upon a market model of local demand for growth. Thi
s model provides the foundation for this inquiry and also a general th
eoretical framework to integrate previous analysis of residential grow
th and growth management with studies of economic development. The cor
e assumption of this model is that local growth management actions hav
e adverse consequences for economic growth, particularly for local hou
sing markets. After reviewing the evidence regarding the economic cons
equences of growth management, a pooled time series regression techniq
ue was used to test this assumption by examining the effects of the im
plementation of Florida's Growth Management Act (GMA) on residential h
ousing development from 1986 to 1991. The results suggest a negative r
elationship between growth management and development.