G. Reid et al., ADHESION OF LACTOBACILLI TO URINARY CATHETERS AND DIAPERS - EFFECT OFSURFACE-PROPERTIES, Journal of biomedical materials research, 28(6), 1994, pp. 731-734
Thirteen strains of lactobacilli were tested for their ability to adhe
re to commercial devices used in the urinary tract. Although it appear
ed that the most hydrophilic organisms adhered in highest numbers, the
re was no significant correlation between water contact angle and adhe
siveness to catheters. Five organisms tested were found to be highly a
dherent to Huggies commercial diapers. Loss in hydrophobicity upon ser
ial culture of Lactobacillus fermentum B-54 was not due to a proteinac
eous S layer, although protein involvement per se cannot be ruled out.
It was evident that, not only can members of the normal female urogen
ital flora adhere to commonly used commercial prostheses, but their ab
ility to attach is related to hydrophilic as well as hydrophobic surfa
ce components. (C) 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.