Native chromatin has been characterized at different ionic strengths,
according to different methods of preparation, by means of circular di
chroism and ethidium bromide intercalation. For a more precise interpr
etation of these results, a series of analogous experiments on phagic
DNA, as a function of its circularization, and on mononucleosomes have
been performed. Results are discussed here in terms of high order chr
omatin structure, DNA supercoiling, and topological constraints.