USE OF THE EPIC MODEL TO PREDICT RUNOFF TRANSPORT OF SURFACE-APPLIED INORGANIC FERTILIZER AND POULTRY MANURE CONSTITUENTS

Citation
Dr. Edwards et al., USE OF THE EPIC MODEL TO PREDICT RUNOFF TRANSPORT OF SURFACE-APPLIED INORGANIC FERTILIZER AND POULTRY MANURE CONSTITUENTS, Transactions of the ASAE, 37(2), 1994, pp. 403-409
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering,Agriculture,"Agriculture Soil Science
Journal title
ISSN journal
00012351
Volume
37
Issue
2
Year of publication
1994
Pages
403 - 409
Database
ISI
SICI code
0001-2351(1994)37:2<403:UOTEMT>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
The Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator (EPIC) model was applied to four fields established in ''tall'' fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schre b.) in northwestern Arkansas to predict runoff and transport of nitrog en, phosphorus, and sediment. Fertilizer form varied among the fields with two receiving inorganic fertilizer, one receiving poultry (Gallus gallus domesticus) litter, and one receiving poultry manure. Soil and grazing parameters also differed among fields. Runoff and nutrient/se diment transport observed over 20 months were compared to EPIC predict ions generated without calibration. Significant correlation between ev ent predictions and observations were found in half the cases. There w as significant correlation between observed and predicted calendar yea r total transport for all outputs except nitrate-nitrogen. The finding s indicate that EPIC can accurately reflect runoff quality trends when executed without calibration for pasture fields in northwestern Arkan sas.