Dr. Edwards et al., USE OF THE EPIC MODEL TO PREDICT RUNOFF TRANSPORT OF SURFACE-APPLIED INORGANIC FERTILIZER AND POULTRY MANURE CONSTITUENTS, Transactions of the ASAE, 37(2), 1994, pp. 403-409
The Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator (EPIC) model was applied to
four fields established in ''tall'' fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schre
b.) in northwestern Arkansas to predict runoff and transport of nitrog
en, phosphorus, and sediment. Fertilizer form varied among the fields
with two receiving inorganic fertilizer, one receiving poultry (Gallus
gallus domesticus) litter, and one receiving poultry manure. Soil and
grazing parameters also differed among fields. Runoff and nutrient/se
diment transport observed over 20 months were compared to EPIC predict
ions generated without calibration. Significant correlation between ev
ent predictions and observations were found in half the cases. There w
as significant correlation between observed and predicted calendar yea
r total transport for all outputs except nitrate-nitrogen. The finding
s indicate that EPIC can accurately reflect runoff quality trends when
executed without calibration for pasture fields in northwestern Arkan
sas.