H. Yamashiro et M. Nishihira, RADIAL SKELETAL DISSOLUTION TO PROMOTE VEGETATIVE REPRODUCTION IN A SOLITARY CORAL DIASERIS-DISTORTA, Experientia, 50(5), 1994, pp. 497-498
The solitary, free-living coral Diaseris distorta (Michelin) (Fungiida
e, Scleractinia) reproduces asexually by fragmentation along radially
oriented slits. Localized skeletal dissolution, which can be recognize
d as white, opaque and chalky lines along the thecal wall between segm
ents, ultimately results in autotomy. We suggest that the skeletal dis
solution which dissolves the weakest part of the corallum for easy bre
akage, is a species-specific character.