M. Takeda et al., SIMULTANEOUS MEASUREMENT OF CYSTOMETRY AND DIURESIS RENOGRAPHY DURINGFULL AND EMPTY BLADDER IN NEUROGENIC BLADDER PATIENTS - A PRELIMINARY-REPORT, Urologia internationalis, 52(4), 1994, pp. 194-199
In 9 patients (4 male and 5 female; mean 24.7 years old) with neurogen
ic bladder dysfunction, diuresis renography and water filling cystomet
ry were simultaneously monitored with a full and empty bladder, and fi
ndings of diuresis renography with a full bladder were compared with t
hose of diuresis renography with an empty bladder. According to O'Reil
ly's classification, findings of diuresis renography with a full bladd
er were significantly worse than those of diuresis renography with an
empty bladder, regardless of cystometry patterns and bladder complianc
es. Although every kidney without hydronephrosis on intravenous pyelog
ram showed normal diuresis renography with an empty bladder, some kidn
eys with hydronephrosis showed an obstructive pattern even with an emp
ty bladder. These results suggest that in some patients with neurogeni
c bladder dysfunction, deterioration of the upper urinary tract occurs
more easily with a full than with an empty bladder, regardless of bla
dder pressure and bladder compliance.