In a wider research directed to improve pharmacological profiles of kn
own antiinfective agents by introducing fluorine or trifluoromethyl gr
oups, some sulfanilamides trifluoromethylsubstituted on N1 ring, were
synthesized and examined for their in vitro activity against gram-posi
tive and gram-negative bacteria. Two N1-trifluoromethylphenyl-sulfanil
amides, 1 and 4, exhibited MIC values, against all tested bacteria, si
milar or lower than those of the ''classical'' sulfanilamides, assayed
in comparison. The new sulfanilamide 4 appears to be the more interes
ting: in fact, the presence of p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) in culture m
edium did not influence its MIC values and no synergy was observed wit
h trimethoprim, suggesting mechanism of action different from that of
known sulfanilamides.