O. Desponds et M. Schlosser, HOW ADVANTAGEOUS IS THE INTRAMOLECULAR AGGREGATION OF 1,4-ORGANODILITHIO COMPOUNDS, Tetrahedron, 50(20), 1994, pp. 5881-5888
io-5,5,7,7-tenamethyl-5,7-dihydrodibenz[c,e]oxepin (3) is a conformati
onally confined analogue of o,o'-dilithiobiphenyl (1). A temperature v
ariable nmr study of this model compound, monitoring the coalescence o
f its diastereotopic methyl groups, has revealed a barrier of about 12
kcal/mol to planarization, just 2 kcal/mol less than that found with
the metal-free heterocycle. Thus, the energetic benefit of intramolecu
lar aggregation of o,o'-dilithiobisaryls is found to be significantly
smaller than predicted by ab initio calculations.