Vs. Vavilov, THE POSSIBILITIES AND LIMITATIONS OF ION- IMPLANTATION INTO DIAMOND AS COMPARED TO OTHER DOPING TECHNIQUES, Uspehi fiziceskih nauk, 164(4), 1994, pp. 429-433
Diamond as an extremely tightly spaced crystal must have low equilibri
um solubilities and diffusion coeffecients for impurity atoms. Thus, i
on implantation presents a way of doping worth trying. Existing experi
mental data show that p-type and p+-type layers can be produced by B i
on implantation. Li and C ion implantation results in n-type layer for
mation. Diamond film grown in presence of P are reported to exhibit el
ectron conductivity. The efficiency of the introduction of donors and
acceptors by implantation depends critically on the diamond temperatur
e during implantation and on the annealing process.