Significant sources of uncertainty in global trace gas budgets are due
to lack of knowledge concerning the areal and temporal extent of sour
ce and sink areas. Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is particularly suit
ed to studies of northern ecosystems because of its all-weather operat
ing capability which enables the acquisition of seasonal data. As key
controls on methane exchange, the ability to differentiate major veget
ation communities, inundation, and leaf area index (LAI) with satellit
e and airborne SAR data would increase the accuracy and precision of r
egional and seasonal estimates of methane exchange. The utility of SAR
data for monitoring key controls on methane emissions from Arctic and
boreal ecosystems is examined.