Tunneling effects in YbBa2Cu3O7-x (YbBCO) and YbBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) sing
le crystals have been investigated using an improved technique of brea
k junction preparation. A two-gap structure with BCS-like density of s
tates has been observed. The value of the ''large'' gap is in the rang
e of 24-28 meV for YBCO (T(c) = 85-90 K) and 29-30 meV for YbBCO (T(c)
= 87-90 K). A variation of the value of the ''small'' gap between 0.5
and 11 meV has been detected, even for the same crystal. As a possibl
e explanation, two-band superconductivity, surface properties or stron
g gap anisotropy will be discussed.