We analyse the effects of a non-equilibrium phonon population on noise
and diffusion phenomena in polar semiconductors. We calculate the cur
rent and energy autocorrelation functions and the current-energy cross
-correlation functions, for both the case with and without hot-phonon
effects. Owing to the presence of hot phonons, we find an increase of
the noise equivalent temperature and of the longitudinal diffusion coe
fficient at intermediate field strengths below the threshold for negat
ive differential mobility.