Three techniques for measuring plasmid stability in yeasts are describ
ed and evaluated. The yeast used was a Kluyveromyces lactis strain whi
ch was transformed with a plasmid, pCRI, to enable production of heter
ologous alpha-amylase. The techniques were based on plate counts on a
selective antibiotic-containing medium and a non-selective medium, and
on clearing zones on starch-supplemented plates for alpha-amylase det
ection. The plate ratio and clearing zones methods gave comparable res
ults while the transfer colony method estimated much lower plasmid sta
bilities.