Dl. Stephens et al., THE BEAUTY MYTH AND FEMALE CONSUMERS - THE CONTROVERSIAL ROLE OF ADVERTISING, The Journal of consumer affairs, 28(1), 1994, pp. 137-153
Recently, a small number of consumer researchers have voiced concern r
egarding the question of how and to what degree advertising involving
thin/attractive endorsers is linked with chronic dieting, body dissati
sfaction, and eating disorders in American females. To explore the bro
ader context of this important and controversial issue, this paper dra
ws upon a variety of disciplines and suggests directions for future re
search. First is a discussion of problems associated with chronic diet
ing and the diet industry. Next is an exploration of the prevalence, c
oncomitants, and origins of body dissatisfaction in American females.
The paper discusses existing advertising research that gives rise to s
everal important propositions regarding the nature of the link between
advertising and body dissatisfaction. The conclusion consists of reco
mmendations for research and a brief discussion of public policy impli
cations.