A. Sugawara et al., GROWTH DYNAMICS OF FRACTAL GE CLUSTERS DURING CRYSTALLIZATION OF AMORPHOUS PHASE ON POLYCRYSTALLINE AU LAYER, Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials: properties, microstructure and processing, 179, 1994, pp. 355-360
The crystallization of amorphous Ge on a polycrystalline Au layer has
been investigated by means of in situ transmission electron microscopy
and scanning Auger microscopy. The polycrystalline Ge clusters showed
a fractal morphology and their fractal dimensions decreased with incr
easing thickness of the Au underlayer. The growth size of the Ge clust
ers has been found to obey a power law. The results suggest that the g
rowth is diffusion controlled by Ge atoms in a Ge-depleted zone surrou
nding a Ge cluster. The morphology has been well explained in terms of
the diffusion length and the size of the Au crystallites in the Au un
derlayer.