Th. Borst et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF UNDOPED AND DOPED HOMOEPITAXIAL DIAMOND LAYERS PRODUCED BY MICROWAVE PLASMA CVD, DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 3(4-6), 1994, pp. 515-519
Undoped and doped homoepitaxial diamond films were grown selectively o
n synthetic diamond substrates by microwave plasma chemical vapor depo
sition. Doping was carried out using B2O3 powder. The films were chara
cterized using a Talystep profilometer, reflection high energy electro
n diffraction, Nomarski microscopy and scanning laser microscopy. The
electrical properties were specified by current-voltage and Hall effec
t measurements. The electric conductivity of the substrates and of the
homoepitaxial layers was measured at temperatures up to 400-degrees-C
. The morphology of the undoped films changes from scaly growth at low
methane concentrations to layer growth at higher concentrations. The
conductivity of the undoped films is lower than the conductivity of th
e substrate. The electric conductivity of boron-doped films shows an a
ctivation energy depending on boron concentration.