K. Plamann et al., PHOTOTHERMAL EXAMINATION OF THE HEAT DIFFUSION INHOMOGENEITY IN DIAMOND FILMS OF SUBMICRON THICKNESS, DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 3(4-6), 1994, pp. 752-756
We present measurements of the in-plane thermal diffusivity of free-st
anding diamond films of thicknesses from 0.3 to 6 mum. The phototherma
l method used for the measurements is non-destructive and contact-free
, and does not require any sample preparation. The measured values he
in the range of 0.1 to 1.0 cm2 s-1, which is an order of magnitude bel
ow typical results obtained on bulk material. The results show a stron
g dependence of the thermal diffusivity on the film thickness and morp
hology. Phonon scattering at grain boundaries was identified as the do
minating process limiting the heat diffusion. The availability of sets
of films with different characteristics allowed the determination of
the spatial dependence of the heat diffusivity even in very thin membr
anes. The observed effects are in good accordance with the extrapolati
on of measurements previously performed on much thicker samples. The d
ata are correlated to results gained by Raman spectroscopy and spectro
scopic ellipsometry.