The Notch gene encodes a transmembrane protein that functions as a rec
eptor of intercellular signals in many developmental processes of Dros
ophila. We study here the Notch function in wing morphogenesis and vei
n patterning in genetic mosaics of both Notch null and Notch gain-of-f
unction alleles. Cell proliferation and differentiation properties of
mutant Notch cells define three different Notch requirements in the wi
ng: in imaginal disc cell proliferation, in restriction of vein differ
entiation and in margin formation. The study of Notch mosaics in diffe
rent mutant backgrounds reveals that Notch activity during epidermal c
ell proliferation and wing vein differentiation is exerted by its regu
lation of a common group of genes involved in the specification and re
striction of vein competent regions.