This paper presents an overview of vitamin B-6 and exercise, including
the role that vitamin B-6 plays in gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis
and changes in vitamin B-6 metabolism during exercise. The dietary vi
tamin B-6 intakes of athletes are also reviewed. Most studies report t
hat male athletes have adequate dietary intakes of vitamin B-6, wherea
s some females, especially those with low energy intakes, appear to ha
ve low vitamin B-6 intakes. Few studies have assessed the vitamin B-6
status of nonsupplementing athletes using the recommended status crite
ria. The role that vitamin B-6 may play in attenuating the rise in pla
sma growth hormone observed during exercise is also reviewed. Finally,
recommendations are given for further research in the area of vitamin
B-6 and exercise.