G. Barbarella et al., REGIOCHEMISTRY AND CONFORMATION OF POLY(3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE) VIA THE SYNTHESIS AND THE SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF THE MODEL CONFIGURATIONAL TRIADS, Macromolecules, 27(11), 1994, pp. 3039-3045
The four model configurational triads of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (PHT)
were synthesized by cross-coupling of the appropriate stannyl and brom
o 3-hexylthiophene derivatives, catalyzed by Pd[(C6H5)3P]4. The compar
ison of H-1 and C-13 NMR chemical shifts of the triads with those of P
HT allows the unambiguous assignment of the regiochemistry of the poly
mer. The NMR data of the triads, in conjunction with the results of fo
rce field MMP2 calculations, also give information on the conformation
al properties of PHT samples of different regiochemistry.