Sn. Tang et Rt. Chen, 1-TO-42 OPTOELECTRONIC INTERCONNECTION FOR INTRA-MULTICHIP-MODULE CLOCK SIGNAL DISTRIBUTION, Applied physics letters, 64(22), 1994, pp. 2931-2933
In this paper, we present a miniaturized compact three-dimensional opt
ical fan-out interconnect suitable for wafer scale very large scale in
tegrated multichip-module optical clock signal distribution. The demon
strated device employs a thin light-guiding substrate in conjunction w
ith a two-dimensional (2D) optical hologram array. The parallel featur
e among fan-out beams and the planar compact structure convert the uns
olvable three spatial and three angular multiple alignment problem int
o a single-step 2D planar one, which greatly enhances the packaging re
liability. A new design scheme for reducing throughput power nonunifor
mity is presented for the first time. A 25 GHz 1-to-42 highly parallel
fan-out interconnect was demonstrated with a signal to noise ratio of
10 dB.