34 patients had 37 Quinton Permcath(R) (PKT), surgically implanted in
jugular vein (internal: 29, or external: 8). The first 20 were used fo
r a temporary vascular access (mean: 21 weeks). Then, the next 17 were
used for permanent vascular access. 8 could be used for more than 1 y
ear and 2 for more than two years. Anti-aggregant (29 cases) or antico
agulant treatment (8 cases) were systematically prescribed. 6 patients
died for unrelated causes (mean delay: 35 weeks). 3 catheters were mi
spositioned. 2 catheters had to be removed because they were damaged (
mean 53 and 69 weeks). Complications were: vein thrombosis (internal j
ugular vein): 2 cases, vein stenosis (inominate vein): 1 case, heparin
overdoses: 3 cases. A partial thrombosis of a single lumen was common
but always easily cured by local thrombolysis. Nurses were strongly m
otivated and followed rigourous educations with help of video-movie. T
his could be why no infectious (local or generalised) complication was
observed. Long-term Permcath dialysis is a precious tool for patient
without any peripheral vascular access or in elderly and short-live ex
pectancy.