Force curves were recorded as the sample was raster-scanned under the
tip. This opens new opportunities for imaging with the atomic force mi
croscope: several characteristics of the samples can be measured simul
taneously, for example, topography, adhesion forces, elasticity, van d
er Waals, and electrostatic interactions. The new opportunities are il
lustrated by images of several characteristics of thin metal films, ag
gregates of lysozyme, and single molecules of DNA.