Thirty-eight blunt trauma patients with a suspicion of thoracic aortic
injury were assessed by computed tomography (CT) scan, aortography, a
nd chest x-ray. Twenty-eight of the 38 patients had widened mediastinu
m by chest x-ray; four of 13 CT scans were abnormal. No patient with a
negative CT scan had aortic injury by aortogram. A normal, non-dynami
c CT scan of the chest should influence one's decision-making in the n
eed for aortography.